FOODBORNE ILLNESS RISK FACTORS AND PUBLIC HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
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Compliance Status |
COS |
R |
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Supervision |
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IN |
OUT |
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1. |
Person in charge present, demonstrates knowledge, and performs duties |
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IN |
OUT |
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2. |
Certified Food Protection Manager |
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Employee Health |
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IN |
OUT |
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3. |
Management, food employee, and conditional employee; knowledge, responsibilities, and reporting |
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IN |
OUT |
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4. |
Proper use of restriction and exclusion |
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IN |
OUT |
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5. |
Procedures for responding to vomiting and diarrheal events |
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Good Hygienic Practices |
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IN |
OUT |
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N/O |
6. |
Proper eating, tasting, drinking, or tobacco use |
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IN |
OUT |
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N/O |
7. |
No discharge from eyes, nose, and mouth |
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Control of Hands as a Vehicle of Contamination |
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IN |
OUT |
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N/O |
8. |
Hands clean and properly washed |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
9. |
No bare hand contact with RTE foods or a pre-approved alternate procedure properly allowed |
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IN |
OUT |
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10. |
Adequate handwashing sinks properly supplied and accessible |
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Approved Source |
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IN |
OUT |
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11. |
Food obtained from approved source |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
12. |
Food received at proper temperature |
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IN |
OUT |
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13. |
Food in good condition, safe, and unadulterated |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
14. |
Required records available: shellstock tags, parasite destruction |
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Protection from Contamination |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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15. |
Food separated and protected |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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16. |
Food-contact surfaces: cleaned and sanitized |
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IN |
OUT |
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17. |
Proper disposition of returned, previously served, reconditioned, and unsafe food |
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Potentially Hazardous Food (Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food) |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
18. |
Proper cooking time and temperatures |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
19. |
Proper reheating procedures for hot holding |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
20. |
Proper cooling time and temperature |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
21. |
Proper hot holding temperatures |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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22. |
Proper cold holding temperatures |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
23. |
Proper date marking and disposition |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
24. |
Time as a public health control: procedures and records |
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Consumer Advisory |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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25. |
Consumer advisory provided for raw or undercooked foods |
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Highly Susceptible Populations |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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26. |
Pasteurized foods used; prohibited foods not offered |
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Chemical |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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27. |
Food additives: approved and properly used |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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28. |
Toxic substances properly identified, stored, and used |
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Conformance with Approved Procedures |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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29. |
Compliance with variance, specialized process, and HACCP plan |
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GOOD RETAIL PRACTICES
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Compliance Status |
COS |
R |
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Safe Food and Water |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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30. |
Pasteurized eggs used where required |
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IN |
OUT |
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31. |
Water and ice from approved source |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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32. |
Variance obtained for specialized processing methods |
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Food Temperature Control |
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IN |
OUT |
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33. |
Proper cooling methods used; adequate equipment for temperature control |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
34. |
Plant food properly cooked for hot holding |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
35. |
Approved thawing methods used |
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IN |
OUT |
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36. |
Thermometers provided and accurate |
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Food Identification |
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IN |
OUT |
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37. |
Food properly labeled; original container |
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Prevention of Food Contamination |
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IN |
OUT |
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38. |
Insects, rodents, and animals not present |
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IN |
OUT |
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39. |
Contamination prevented during food preparation, storage, and display |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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40. |
Personal cleanliness |
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IN |
OUT |
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41. |
Wiping cloths: properly used and stored |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
N/O |
42. |
Washing fruits and vegetables |
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Proper Use of Utensils |
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IN |
OUT |
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43. |
In-use utensils: properly stored |
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IN |
OUT |
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44. |
Utensils, equipment and linens: properly stored, dried, and handled |
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IN |
OUT |
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45. |
Single-use/single-service articles: properly stored and used |
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IN |
OUT |
N/A |
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46. |
Gloves used properly |
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Utensils, Equipment, and Vending |
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IN |
OUT |
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47. |
Food and nonfood-contact surfaces cleanable, properly designed, constructed, and used |
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IN |
OUT |
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48. |
Warewashing facilities: installed, maintained, and used; test strips |
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IN |
OUT |
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49. |
Nonfood-contact surfaces clean |
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Physical Facilities |
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IN |
OUT |
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50. |
Hot and cold water available; adequate pressure |
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IN |
OUT |
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51. |
Plumbing installed; proper backflow devices |
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IN |
OUT |
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52. |
Sewage and waste water properly disposed |
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IN |
OUT |
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53. |
Toilet facilities: properly constructed, supplied, and cleaned |
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IN |
OUT |
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54. |
Garbage and refuse properly disposed; facilities maintained |
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IN |
OUT |
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55. |
Physical facilities installed, maintained, and clean |
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IN |
OUT |
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56. |
Adequate ventilation and lighting; designated areas used |
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IN = in compliance |
OUT = not in compliance |
N/O = not observed |
N/A = not applicable |
COS = corrected on-site |
R = repeat violation |
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OBSERVATIONS |
25 DCMR |
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS |
8. - Employees observed not washing their hands before donning gloves and after engaging in other activities that contaminate the hands (ex. handling wet wiping cloths).(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 5 CALENDAR DAYS)
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402.1 |
Food employees shall clean their hands and exposed portions of their arms as specified in Section 401 immediately before working in direct contact with food, clean equipment and utensils, and unwrapped single-service and single-use articles, P and: (a) After touching bare human body parts other than clean hands and clean, exposed portions of arms; P (b) After using the toilet room; P (c) After caring for or handling aquatic animals as specified in Section 503.2; P (d) After coughing, sneezing, using a handkerchief or disposable tissue, using tobacco, eating, or drinking; P (e) After handling soiled surfaces, equipment, or utensils; P (f) During food preparation, as often as necessary to remove soil and contamination and to prevent cross-contamination when changing tasks; P (g) After each absence from the work station; P (h) Immediately before touching ready-to-eat food or food-contact surfaces; P (i) When switching between working with raw food and working with ready-to-eat food; P (j) Before donning gloves for working with food; P and (k) After engaging in other activities that contaminate the hands. P
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10. - The hot water supplied to the handwashing sinks in the toilet rooms observed at temperatures below 100F.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 5 CALENDAR DAYS)
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2402.1 |
A handwashing sink shall be equipped to provide water at a temperature of at least thirty-eight degrees Celsius (38 degrees C) (one hundred degrees Fahrenheit (100 degrees F)) through a mixing valve or combination faucet. Pf
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10. - There is no handwashing signage at all handwashing sinks, except for handwashing sinks in the toilet rooms.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 14 CALENDAR DAYS)
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3004.1 |
A sign or poster that notifies food employees to wash their hands shall be provided at all handwashing sinks used by food employees and shall be clearly visibly to food employees.
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16. - Food debris and soil accumulation observed inside the clear plastic bins storing clean kitchen equipment. Also, soil accumulation observed on the food-contact surface (blade) of the can opener.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 5 CALENDAR DAYS)
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1900.1 |
Equipment food-contact surfaces and utensils shall be clean to sight and touch. Pf
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16. - Mold accumulation observed in the ice chute of the soda fountain machine.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 14 CALENDAR DAYS)
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1901.5 |
Except when dry cleaning methods are used as specified in Section 1904, surfaces of utensils and equipment in contact with food that is not potentially hazardous (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be cleaned: (a) At any time when contamination may have occurred; (b) At least every twenty-four (24) hours for iced tea dispensers and consumer self-service utensils such as tongs, scoops, or ladles; (c) Before restocking consumer self-service equipment and utensils such as condiment dispensers and display containers; and (d) In equipment such as ice bins and beverage dispensing nozzles and enclosed components of equipment such as ice makers, cooking oil storage tanks and distribution lines, beverage and syrup dispensing lines or tubes, coffee bean grinders, and water vending equipment: (1) At a frequency specified by the manufacturer; or (2) Absent manufacturer specifications, at a frequency necessary to preclude accumulation of soil or mold.
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33. - Onions that were finished cooking around 11:00 am and peppers from metal cans observed cooling at the top section of the pizza toppings prep refrigerator at the service line.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 5 CALENDAR DAYS)
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1004.1 |
Cooling shall be accomplished in accordance with the time and temperature criteria specified in Section 1003 by using one (1) or more of the following methods based on the type of food being cooled: (a) Placing the food in shallow pans; Pf (b) Separating the food into smaller or thinner portions; Pf (c) Using rapid cooling equipment; Pf (d) Stirring the food in a container placed in an ice water bath; Pf (e) Using containers that facilitate heat transfer; Pf (f) Adding ice as an ingredient; Pf or (g) Other effective methods. Pf
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36. - No visible thermometer observed inside the walk-in refrigerator. Thermometers were later placed inside the unit.
(Corrected On Site)
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1524.2 |
Cold or hot holding equipment used for potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food) shall be designed to include and shall be equipped with at least one (1) integral or permanently affixed temperature measuring device that is located to allow easy viewing of the device's temperature display, except as specified in Section 1524.3.
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38. - The establishment could not provide a copy of the most recent pest control invoice or service report.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 5 CALENDAR DAYS)
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3210.2 |
The licensee shall maintain a copy of the establishment's professional service contract and service schedule, and the following documents shall be available for inspection: Pf (a) Name and address of its District-licensed Pesticide Operator/contractor; (b) Frequency of pest extermination services provided under the contract; and (c) Date pest extermination services were last provided to the establishment.
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38. - Insect control devices (fly traps) observed hanging from the shelves storing equipment, utensils, and dry food.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 14 CALENDAR DAYS)
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2910.2 |
Insect control devices shall be installed so that: (a) The devices are not located over a food preparation area; and (b) Dead insects and insect fragments are prevented from being impelled onto or falling on exposed food, clean equipment, utensils, linens, or unwrapped single-service or single-use articles.
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40. - Employees handling exposed food at the service line observed wearing no hair restraints.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 14 CALENDAR DAYS)
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502.1 |
Food employees shall wear clean and effective hair restraints, such as hairnets or beard nets, if appropriate, and clothing that covers body hair that are designed and worn to effectively keep hair from contacting exposed food, clean equipment and utensils, linens, and unwrapped single-service and single-use articles. Hats, caps, scarves or other head covers are acceptable if the hair is contained to prevent contamination. Hair spray and tying back the hair in a ponytail are not effective hair restraints.
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44. - Stagnant water observed on cleaned metal container covers at the cleaned equipment storage area.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 14 CALENDAR DAYS)
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2203.2 |
Clean equipment and utensils shall be stored as specified in Section 2203.1 and shall be stored: (a) In a self-draining position that allows air drying; and (b) Covered or inverted.
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49. - Food debris observed at the inside top section of the pizza prep refrigerator located next to the handwashing sink at the service line.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 14 CALENDAR DAYS)
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1900.3 |
Nonfood-contact surfaces of equipment shall be kept free of an accumulation of dust, dirt, food residue, and other debris.
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50. - The water pressure at the handwashing sink in the right-hand-side toilet room observed low.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 5 CALENDAR DAYS)
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2306.1 |
Hot or cold water under pressure shall be provided to all fixtures, equipment, and nonfood equipment that are required to use hot or cold water, except that water supplied as specified in Section 2308.1(a) and (b) to a temporary food establishment or in response to a temporary interruption of a water supply need not be under pressure. Pf
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56. - There is insufficient lighting (blown bulbs) in front of the handwashing sink at the rear of the establishment.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 14 CALENDAR DAYS)
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3008.1(b) |
The light intensity shall be: At least two hundred fifteen (215) lux or twenty (20) foot candles: (1) At a surface where food is provided for consumer self-service, such as buffets and salad bars, or where fresh produce or packaged foods are sold or offered for consumption; (2) Inside equipment such as reach-in and under-counter refrigerators; and (3) At a distance of seventy-five centimeters (75 cm) or thirty inches (30 in.) above the floor in areas used for handwashing, warewashing, and equipment and utensil storage, and in toilet rooms.
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56. - There is insufficient lighting (blown bulb) above the dough-pressing machine at the service line.(CORRECT VIOLATION WITHIN 14 CALENDAR DAYS)
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3008.1(c) |
At least five hundred forty (540) lux or fifty (50) foot candles at a surface where a food employee is working with food or working with utensils or equipment including knives, slicers, grinders, or saws where employee safety is a factor.
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Sanitizer: Quaternary Ammonium, 150 ppm, 0.0 pH, 83.0°F
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